Search results for "active mixing"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Enhanced [4+2] cycloadditions by solvophobic effects and gravity-induced mixing in core-shell droplets

2017

A new way to perform reactions in core—shell double emulsions is reported herein. The phase boundaries of the threephase droplet flow were used to pressurize the reactants in the shell liquid, enhancing the reaction rate of a cycloaddition greatly in comparison to known methods. As key parameters, solvophobic effects and precise control over the droplet sizes were used to exploit a reaction with a negative volume of activation. The internal pressure of the reaction solution was regulated purely by the thickness of the shell liquid without adding additional reagents. Additionally, the reaction performed better when the core droplet was used to stir the shell droplet, considerably improving t…

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMixing (process engineering)Shell (structure)double emulsions010402 general chemistrymicroreactor01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsReaction rateChemistry (miscellaneous)Chemical physicsPhase (matter)Mass transferReagentPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersactive mixingOrganic chemistryMicroreactorSolvophobichydrophobic effectcycloaddition
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Active mixing inside double emulsion segments in continuous flow

2015

Fast mixing is essential for many microfluidic applications, especially for flow at low Reynolds numbers. A capillary tube-in-tube coaxial flow setup in combination with a glass microreactor was used to produce immiscible multiphase segments. These double emulsion segments are composed of an organic solvent as the shell (outer) phase and a completely fluorinated liquid (Fluorinert® FC-40) as the core (inner) phase. Due to the higher density of the core droplets, they are responsive to changing their position to the force of gravity (g-force). By gently shaking or jiggling the reactor, the core drop flows very fast in the direction of the g-field without leaving the shell organic phase segme…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesPhase boundarybusiness.industryCapillary actionChemistryDrop (liquid)Organic ChemistryMicrofluidicsAnalytical chemistryReynolds numberMechanicsComputational fluid dynamicssegmented flowsymbols.namesakeg-forceChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsactive mixingcontinuous flowdroplet circulationdouble emulsionCoaxialMicroreactorbusiness
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Influence of oxidation level of graphene oxide on the mechanical performance and photo-oxidation resistance of a polyamide 6

2019

The aim of this work is to study the relationship between the chemical-physical properties of graphene oxide (GO) and the performance of a polyamide 6 (PA6) in terms of mechanical reinforcement and resistance to UV-exposure. For this purpose, two samples of GO possessing different oxidation degrees were added (0.75 wt.%) to PA6 by way of a two-step technique and the materials achieved were carefully analysed from a morphological, chemical-physical, mechanical point of view. Photo-oxidation tests were carried out to assess the performance of this class of nanohybrids after 240 h of UV-exposure. The results reveal that both nanocomposites exhibit enhanced mechanical performance and durability…

Materials scienceantioxidantPolymers and Plasticsphoto-stabilityOxidereactive mixingArticleDurabilitylaw.inventionlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrylawnanocompositesUV-shieldingPhotodegradationATR/FTIRradical scavengingNanocompositeNanocompositeUV-shielding.GrapheneUV irradiationGeneral ChemistryDurabilityChemical engineeringchemistryCovalent bondPolyamideInterphasephoto-degradation
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